A. Personal Pronouns Definitions
Personal pronouns adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk orang, hewan, benda atau hal secara spesifik. Bentuk kata ganti ini tergantung pada peran (subject, object, possessive), jumlah, orang ke-, dan gender dari noun yang digantikan.
Personal Pronouns as Subject and Object
a. Personal Pronouns as Subject ( I, You, They, We, She, He, It)
Example : 1. He is a accountant.
2. It is the most delicious cake that I have ever eaten.
3. My name is Donny. I am Twenty One.
4. My sister is older than me. She is Twelve.
5. Mike, You are a bad boy!
6. Robby and I are playing football. We like sports.
7. Yusuf and Ricky are my brothers. They are older than I am.
b. Personal Pronouns as Object (Me, You, Us, Them, Her, Him, It)
Example : 1. He lent me two interesting books.
2. None understands why the man really loves her.
3. Goodbye, Gaby! I’ll call you later.
4. Where is Oji? I need to speak to him.
5. The motorcycle is very dirty. My brother is cleaning it.
6. My cake are all gone. Someone has eaten them.
B. Possessive Pronouns Definitions.
Possessive pronouns adalah kata ganti yang menunjukkan kepemilikan atas suatu benda. Dalam sebuah kalimat, possessive pronouns dapat menggantikan subject, subject complement atau direct object. Kata-kata yang biasa digunakan adalah mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.
Possssive Pronouns as Subject and Object
a. Possessive Pronouns as Subject
Example : 1. Yours was sent yesterday. ( Subject of a sentence)
2. This is mine.
b. Possessive Pronouns as Object
Example : 1. I don’t like my clothes, but I like yours.
2. I want to have a big house just like hers.
3. My Shoes is expensive. His is more expensive.
C. Reflexive Pronouns Definitions
Reflexive pronouns adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa subject (berupa orang atau hewan) menerima aksi dari verb (reciprocal action) pada suatu kalimat sehingga subjek memiliki bentuk reflexive sendiri di posisi objek. Pronouns ini terdiri dari myself, yourself, herself, itself pada bentuk singular dan yourselves, ourselves, dan themselves pada bentuk plural. Bentuk yang identic dengan intensive pronouns.
Example : 1. I’m going to buy myself new shoes.
2. It’s essential to treat others like you treat yourself.
3. She asked herself why she was easy to be angry.
4. Andhiko didn’t blame himself for the accident.
5. The dog is licking itself.
6. Why don’t you watch yourselves on TV?
7. We should give time for ourselves to take a rest.
8. The students ate cookies that they cooked by themselves.
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